Retinol serum is one of the most popular skincare products, especially among women. This is because retinol is an active ingredient considered the gold standard in anti-aging treatment. However, what is retinol? Retinol is a form of vitamin A that is beneficial for treating acne and also has anti-aging effects. This compound work by boosting skin cell production (proliferation), exfoliating the skin, and increasing collagen production.

This compound comes in various forms such as creams, gels, lotions, ointments, and serums. There are many things to know about this compound and that include more of its benefits and the side effects. Let’s dive into the full review here about what retinol does to your skin! 

These Are What Retinol Do to Your Skin

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Here are some of the benefits of this ingredient in skincare for facial and skin beauty:

1. Prevents Acne

Acne is a common condition usually caused by hormonal fluctuations in the body. When pores become clogged with dead skin cells or oil, it can trigger inflammation. Retinol works to prevent acne by keeping pores clear and unclogged.

2. Fades Acne Scars

After healing, acne often leaves behind dark or reddish marks that can be bothersome. These post-inflammatory scars can result in uneven skin tone. Retinol helps fade acne scars by promoting faster skin cell turnover, which helps the marks fade more quickly.

3. Reduces Dark Spots

Another benefit of retinol for the skin is its ability to help fade dark spots or hyperpigmentation due to sun damage. Symptoms appear as light to dark brown spots on areas such as the face, hands, neck, or arms. This compound works to fade dark spots in the same way it treats acne. This by accelerating skin cell turnover, gradually fading the discoloration over time.

4. Minimizes Pores

Pores are small openings on the skin’s surface that function to release oil and are also where hair grows. Pores can appear larger when they become clogged with dead skin cells or excess oil. Another benefit of retinol for the face is its ability to treat enlarged pores by promoting skin cell turnover and helping to keep them clear and unclogged.

Retinol Side Effects on Your Skin

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For some people, this product might not be the best compound to use. That’s valid, since this compound does have a few side effects you should be aware of: 

1. Dryness, Itching, Redness

These are the most common side effects for all skin types. Retinol is potent, and during early use, it can cause dryness, itchiness, and redness. Moisturizer may help, though some dermatologists debate whether it reduces retinol’s effectiveness.

2. Not for Dry or Sensitive Skin

Retinol isn’t ideal for dry or sensitive skin, it can worsen irritation. Which can cause flakiness and redness. Therefore, always check other ingredients in your routine to avoid clashes.

3. Rosacea

Those with rosacea may experience increased redness and irritation when using retinol.

4. Eczema

People with eczema should consult a dermatologist before using this compound, as it can aggravate swelling, itchiness, and red patches.

5. Retinol for Breastfeeding and Pregnancy is Not Safe

The usage of this compound is not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks of birth defects or miscarriage. Retinol for breastfeeding is also generally recommended to avoid. Due to potential risks of the ingredient transferring to breast milk and affecting the baby.

6. Sun Sensitivity

Retinol can elevate sun sensitivity on skin. If you’re active outdoors, always pair it with sunscreen and a gentle moisturizer to prevent irritation.

How to Choose the Right Retinol Serum

To choose the right serum, especially for sensitive skin, it’s important to consider the following factors:

• Know your skin type: Choose a product specifically formulated for your skin type (dry, oily, combination, or sensitive).
• Check the concentration: If you’re a first-time user, start with a low concentration.
• Look for added ingredients: Choose products that include additional ingredients like hyaluronic acid, ceramides, or antioxidants to provide extra benefits for the skin.
• Read product reviews: Learn from other people’s experiences with the product you’re considering.
• Consult a dermatologist: If you have specific skin concerns or are unsure which product is right for you, consult a dermatologist.

That was the explanation about what retinol does to your skin. With proper and consistent use, this compound can help you achieve healthier, brighter, and more youthful-looking skin. However, it’s important to remember that this compound can cause side effects such as dryness, redness, and irritation. Therefore, use this serum carefully and always follow the correct usage instructions.

Now it’s the time to level up your skin care by choosing the right serum product. You can also discover plenty of safe retinol serum products on ZALORA.